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William Holland Thomas Legion














William Holland Thomas Legion





























































































"Official History" Thomas' Legion of Cherokee Indians and Highlanders

William Holland Thomas served as Confederate Colonel of Thomas' North Carolina Legion in the American Civil War. William H. Thomas served as Chief and Colonel of Thomas' Legion of Cherokee Indians and Highlanders or Mountaineers. The Legion’ is commonly called the 69th North Carolina Infantry Regiment. The staff officers were James R. Love, William C. Walker, and William Williams Stringfield. The Legion consisted of Love's Regiment, Walker's Battalion, and Levi's Light Artillery BatteryThe Legion fought in the Cumberland Gap, Smoky Mountains, Kentucky, North Carolina, Maryland and Virginia areas. They are known for the last battle of the Civil War in North Carolina, also called: The Last Shot, and the Last Battle of Waynesville, North Carolina. The Battle of Waynesville, N.C., also reflected the sheer determination of the Western North Carolinians.

 
Louisiana Tigers

Levi, and later Barr's Light Artillery Battery, was initially known as the Virginia State Line Artillery. From my sources when they disbanded and reformed into Levi's Light Artillery Battery on April 01, 1863, and into Thomas' Legion, some of the soldiers formerly served in one of the regiments within Hay's Louisiana Brigade; aka, Louisiana Tigers. Hence, the name Louisiana Tigers was adopted. Another version: Hay's Louisiana Tigers and the Virginia State Line Artillery both served in the Army of Northern Virginia. When the Virginia State Line Artillery disbanded and reformed into Thomas' Legion as Levi's Light Artillery Battery, they liked the name Louisiana Tigers and adopted it. Regardless, Hay's Brigade has first right to the name. 

Brigadier General Harry Hays' Louisiana Brigade, known as the "Louisiana Tigers", charged across the rolling Culp Farm and struck the Union positions at the base of the hill. The nickname for Hays' men came from former members of the original Louisiana Tigers or Wheat's Battalion, raised in 1861 but disbanded after Major Robert Wheat's death. The remaining Tigers were transferred into the various regiments of Hays' command where the other Louisiana soldiers had taken a liking to the nickname and the fame attached to it.

Colonel Isaac Avery's North Carolina Brigade and Brigadier General Harry Hays' Louisiana Brigade, known as the "Louisiana Tigers", charged across the rolling Culp Farm and struck the Union positions at the base of the hill.

Louisiana Tigers at The Battle of Gettysburg

"Official History" Thomas' Legion of Cherokee Indians and Highlanders

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